Date of Award

5-2019

Document Type

Thesis

Department

Political Science

First Advisor

Dr. Patrick Donnay

Abstract

There seems to be limited research and understanding as to why for-profit prisons exist in the United States. The initial selling points used to sell private prisons to states and counties were that they would reduce recidivism and cost. Recent peer-reviewed studies have found, however, that neither are the case. This could lead one to ask why for-profit prisons are still used in America. That is what I hope to answer in this research paper. After research and analysis of campaign donations by the two largest for-profit prison corporations (collected from the National Institute on Money in State Politics) and changes in the population of prisoners held in for-profit facilities (collected from the Bureau of Justice Statistics), I found that the states that have seen an increase in the number of prisoners in for-profit facilities have a higher mean number of dollars donated to elected officials. This seems to indicate that decisions regarding incarceration may have more to do with campaign donations than justice.

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