Date of Award

5-2023

Document Type

Thesis

Department

Political Science

First Advisor

Patrick Donnay

Abstract

Racial identity and perception thereof are consistent themes throughout the history of the United States. Countless studies have attempted to measure the impact of this factor on everyday life, with present research finding the lives of non-white individuals to be needlessly burdened due to systemic and individual prejudice. But how does this extend to the realm of political accessibility? And if the impact is great, can we truly claim that the era of Jim Crow is over? To address this question, I utilized the data collected by the Cooperative Election Study in 2020, working to emphasize the impact of systemic racism through the examination of experienced wait times at the polling booth. This study suggests a correlation between non-whiteness and increased wait times while voting, along with increased wait times for those of income brackets under the national average. Acknowledging this formally through data allows us to move forward in our attempts to counteract such effects. This study confirms the heightened wait times experienced by non-white voters as displayed in former studies, but goes beyond common current research as it focuses on systemic factors such as intergenerational wealth and redlining.

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